Parallel Bar Dip
Learn how to perform the parallel bar dip. An excellent bodyweight exercise for building a strong chest, shoulders, and triceps.
Also known as: Dips, Chest Dips, Tricep Dips
- Primary
- Chest, Triceps, Shoulders
- Equipment
- Parallel Bars
- Difficulty
- intermediate
- Mechanic
- compound
Setup
- Stand between parallel bars, gripping them firmly with a neutral grip.
- Push up to extend your arms, lifting your feet off the ground.
- Lean slightly forward for chest emphasis, or keep upright for triceps.
How to perform the Parallel Bar Dip
- Slowly lower your body by bending your elbows.
- Descend until your shoulders are below your elbows.
- Keep your elbows tucked close to your body.
- Push back up by extending your arms.
- Finish by locking out your elbows at the top.
Trainer form cues
- Maintain a slight forward lean for chest activation.
- Keep your core tight throughout the movement.
- Control the descent, don't just drop.
- Eyes straight ahead, neutral neck alignment.
- Scapulae should retract and depress at the bottom.
Common mistakes
- Going too low: Can put stress on the shoulders. Only go as low as comfortable.
- Flaring elbows out: Reduces triceps activation and can strain shoulders. Keep elbows tucked in.
- Not controlling the negative: Leads to momentum-based lifts. Control the lowering phase.
- Shrugging shoulders: Elevates stress on the neck. Keep shoulders down.
- Partial range of motion: Limits muscle engagement. Strive for full lockout and deep descent.
Muscles worked
Primary: Chest, Triceps, Shoulders
Secondary: Forearms, Core
Recommended rep ranges
| Strength | 3-6 |
|---|---|
| Hypertrophy | 8-12 |
| Endurance | 15-20 |
Breathing and tempo
Breathing: Inhale as you lower your body, and exhale as you push back up to the starting position.
Tempo: 2-1-2-0
Parallel Bar Dip FAQs
What's the difference between chest dips and triceps dips?
For chest dips, lean forward and allow your elbows to flare slightly. For tricep dips, stay more upright and keep your elbows tucked in close to your body.
I can't do a full parallel bar dip yet, what should I do?
Start with assisted dips using a resistance band or an assisted dip machine. You can also do negative dips by only focusing on the lowering phase.
Can I add weight to parallel bar dips?
Yes, once bodyweight dips become easy, you can add weight using a dip belt with plates or holding a dumbbell between your feet.